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BSc BA ADP English Essay Democracy and Dictatorship With Outline & Quotations

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BSc BA English Essay Democracy and Dictatorship


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Outline:

1. Introduction

  • Democracy is a popular form of government
  • Many political parties in democratic country

2. What is dictatorship?

  • In dictatorship one person rules the country
  • No one can oppose the dictator

3. Advantages of Dictatorship

  • Freedom of expression
  • Everyone enjoys his rights

4. Democracy in under developed countries

  • Illiterate do not understand true democracy
  • Many illegal, happenings are seen during election

5. Conclusion

ESSAY:

"Democracy; the fools have a right to vote. Dictatorship; the fools have a right to rule". (Bertrand Russell)

Democracy is a popular form of government. It is practiced successfully in many countries of the world. In this form of government, people elect their own rulers. In a democratic country, there are many political parties. They take part in election. The party, which wins by the majority of vote, is declared successful. It is called to form the Government. The rest of the parties are supposed to sit on the opposition benches.

Dictatorship is a system of government in which one party or one person rules the country. The entire power rests with that party or the ruler. In dictatorship no one oppose the ruler. There are many restrictions on the freedom of people. The radio, the television, the newspapers and other mass media conceal facts. Their main business is to admire and praise the ruling party. In dictatorship an individual does not enjoy any respect. 

In democracy, there is full freedom of expressing public opinion. An individual enjoys full freedom to think, write, and express his views. The press is completely free. The politics of the government are debated and discussed freely in the newspapers as well as in the Assembly Hall. In democracy, a person enjoys respect and importance. Democracy is linked with justice. Everybody has equal rights in the eye of law. In democracy the voters can choose and remove their rulers according to their own will.

"Democracy cannot succeed unless those who express their choice are prepared to choose wisely. The real safeguard of democracy, therefore, us education". (Franklin D. Roosevelt)

Democracy has failed in under developed countries. It has not worked successfully in many of the Asian countries. In our country and in many other. Asian countries, majority of the people are uneducated and backward. They cannot understand the real spirit and structure of a democratic system of government. Most of the people in our country are poor. At the time of election, the voters are bribed and tempted to give their votes in favour of irresponsible and uneducated candidates. In this way, in democracy, the responsible and educated candidates do not come to Assembly. The candidates of the rival party are kidnapped. The ballot boxes are broken and undue pressure is exercised on the officers who conduct the election. In this way, the elections open the gateway to corruption, bribery and selfishness.

Democracy has many merits but it has many demerits also. It is known for its inefficiency and slowness. The national issues of great importance are debated and discussed in the assembly. It takes a long time to reach at any decision. We can say that democracy in spite of its defects is still a popular form of government. So it is better than dictatorship.

"Democracy is never a thing done. Democracy is always something that a nation must be doing". (Archibald Machleish)

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